Thrombosis: a not to be underestimated risk

If suddenly swells the calf hurts or discolored reddish blue, there is absolute need for clarification because it could be a leg vein thrombosis, which should not be underestimated. Not only the veins can be damaged by thrombosis, but it can also cause a life-threatening pulmonary embolism.

Most commonly caused thrombosis in the legs is the deep leg veins. Here, a local blockage of blood vessels is referred to by a blood clot as thrombosis that blocks or impedes venous return of blood to the heart. The result is a backwater of the blood, the affected leg is det thick and feels heavy. Due to the local strain of the closed vein occur severe pain. Dissolves blood clots and travels through the bloodstream to the lungs, it can cause a life-threatening pulmonary embolism here are clogged with parts of the pulmonary artery. As favoring trigger thrombosis must be paid to three main factors. In addition to vessel wall changes to slow blood flow velocities are caused by motion or fluid deficiency and bleeding disorders. Heredity, drugs, or smoking can cause it.

Simple treatment concept helps to avoid late effects.

While a few years ago thrombosis were generally hospitalized with bed rest and heparin infusions, are many today using heparin syringes and outpatient treatable. Since, in an existing thrombosis clotting must be inhibited for a long time. To combat thrombus and prevent thrombosis repeated the initial heparin therapy, or try usually by oral anticoagulants such as warfarin. In addition, the compression therapy plays an important role in the treatment of thrombosisv. With special compression stockings not only the feeling of tension is reduced in the legs, but also improves the blood flow. In addition, the compression prevents long-term post-thrombotic syndrome before, it can develop from chronic reflux and stasis in the affected areas lead to considerable damage to veins and skin.